Sernyky | Rivne

/ Sergiy P., born in 1937 © Guillaume Ribot - Yahad-In Unum Pavlo P., born in 1924 © Guillaume Ribot - Yahad-In Unum Frather Desbois with witness make the scheme of the mass grave © Guillaume Ribot - Yahad-In Unum The mass garve of Jewish victims in Sernyky (Execution site n°1) © Guillaume Ribot - Yahad-In Unum The Star of David found near the mass grave © Guillaume Ribot - Yahad-In Unum Execution site of Jews in Sernyky (Execution site n°2) © Guillaume Ribot - Yahad-In Unum

Execution of Jews in Sernyky

2 Execution site(s)

Kind of place before:
Forest
Memorials:
Yes
Period of occupation:
1941-1944

Witness interview

Pavel P. speaks: "The Germans came from Vysotsk, an administrative center, and ordered the pit to be dug. They requisitioned about twenty people, even more. We were told to bring shovels. A German measured the size with his steps and put down rods to define the size. The pit was 3 meters deep. We worked this way, some threw the ground at the edge of the pit and others put it aside. We were not told but we suspected that the pit was being prepared for the Jews. Because there were a lot of us, we dug it in one day." (Eyewitness N°545, met in Sernyky, on January 02, 2008)

Historical note

Sernyky is a village situated on the banks of the Pripyat River,  close to the border with Belarus, about 30 km (19 miles) south of Pinsk. Before the war there were 987 living Jews. The village  was occupied by German forces in the early August, 1941.

Holocaust by bullets in figures

Immediately after the German occupation, 100 Jewish men were arrested and confined at the synagogue. After three days detainment and humiliations they were taken to the Jewish cemetery to be shot. There are no exact dates of creation and liquidation of the ghetto. From historical sources and local witnesses we believe that ghetto was set up by April 1942. The Jews from the nearing villages were forced to move in it along with the local Jews. The Jews fit to work were subjected to forced labor. The ghetto was liquidated in September by German SS unit, Gendarmerie accompanied by local police. During the liquidation 850 Jews were murdered in the forest, located 3-4km away from the village. The pits were dug in advance by the requisitioned local people. A third part of Jews, mostly men, managed to escape from the ghetto on the eve of its liquidation. After the liquidation several isolated shootings of hidden or escaped Jews took place.

Nearby villages

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